{
    "content": "<h1>Eventual Consistency<\/h1><p><a href=\"..\/eventual-consistency\/\">eventual-consistency<\/a> is a consistency model used in <a href=\"..\/distributed-computing\/\">distributed-computing<\/a> that guarantees that, if no new updates are made to a specific data object, eventually all accesses to that object will return the last updated value. This model is a cornerstone of <a href=\"..\/distributed-systems\/\">distributed-systems<\/a> aiming for high availability and horizontal scalability, often at the expense of immediate <a href=\"..\/strong-consistency\/\">strong-consistency<\/a>.<\/p><p>The concept gained significant prominence with the rise of <a href=\"..\/nosql\/\">nosql<\/a> databases and is a key component of the <a href=\"..\/base\/\">base<\/a> (Basically Available, Soft state, Eventual consistency) model, which serves as an alternative to the traditional <a href=\"..\/acid\/\">acid<\/a> properties found in relational database management systems. According to the <a href=\"..\/cap-theorem\/\">cap-theorem<\/a> formulated by <a href=\"..\/eric-brewer\/\">eric-brewer<\/a>, a distributed system cannot simultaneously provide Consistency, Availability, and Partition tolerance. By choosing <a href=\"..\/eventual-consistency\/\">eventual-consistency<\/a>, systems prioritize availability and partition tolerance (AP).<\/p><p>Prominent implementations include <a href=\"..\/amazon-dynamodb\/\">amazon-dynamodb<\/a> and <a href=\"..\/apache-cassandra\/\">apache-cassandra<\/a>, which utilize techniques like <a href=\"..\/gossip-protocol\/\">gossip-protocol<\/a> and <a href=\"..\/anti-entropy\/\">anti-entropy<\/a> mechanisms to synchronize data across nodes. Conflict resolution is often handled via <a href=\"..\/last-write-wins\/\">last-write-wins<\/a> or <a href=\"..\/vector-clocks\/\">vector-clocks<\/a>. Detailed technical discussions can be found in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.allthingsdistributed.com\/2008\/12\/eventually_consistent.html\">Werner Vogels' seminal article<\/a> or the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Eventual_consistency\">Wikipedia overview on consistency models<\/a>.<\/p><ul><li><a href=\"..\/replication\/\">replication<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"..\/quorum\/\">quorum<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"..\/distributed-databases\/\">distributed-databases<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"..\/data-synchronization\/\">data-synchronization<\/a><\/li><\/ul>",
    "tags": [
        "distributed systems",
        "database theory",
        "nosql",
        "cap theorem",
        "availability",
        "scalability",
        "data replication",
        "backend",
        "cloud architecture",
        "consistency models"
    ]
}